Authors: S.A. Zhironkin, M.E. Konovalova

Title of the article: Transition prospects to mining 5.0 – geotechnology of the second half of the XXI Century

Year: 2024, Issue: 2, Pages: 45-56

Branch of knowledge: 2.8.8 Geotechnology, mining machines

Index UDK: 622.235

DOI: 10.26730/1999-4125-2024-2-45-56

Abstract: The article provides an analysis of the current stages of geotechnology development – Mining 4.0 and 5.0; their characteristic “core” technologies are presented, connecting them with the latest stages of the scientific and technological revolution – Industry 4.0 (first half of the 21st century) and 5.0 (second half of the 21st century). The most promising digital technologies of Industry 4.0 for the technological modernization of the mining industries are identified – the Internet of things, digital twins and 3D-visualization, neural networks and artificial intelligence, computer vision, blockchain, smart sensors, etc. Their applicability for increasing labor productivity in mining is substantiated industries in the context of expansion of energy production from alternative sources, tightening requirements for labor protection and environmental protection. The conditions for the transition from Mining 4.0 to 5.0 are formulated – the implementation of the concept of human-centric production, a radical increase in requirements for labor safety and environmental protection, ensuring the sustainable development of solid mineral extraction in parallel with the expansion of the share of renewable energy sources. The technological platform of Mining 5.0 has been defined, based on the breakthrough digital achievements of Industry 4.0 – advanced Cloud and Computer-integrated mining, post-mining, Internet of Everything and collaborative robots, cyber-physical systems, augmented reality for a massive transition from individual unmanned equipment to unmanned mining enterprises.

Key words: geotechnology Mining 40 Mining 50 post-mining unmanned production Industry 40 Industry 50

Receiving date: 01.01.1970

Approval date: 15.05.2024

Publication date: 01.01.1970

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